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ONLINE PREVENTION NEWS ARCHIVES

Volume 4, Issue 1- January 18, 2006

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ONLINE PREVENTION NEWS
Information from the Wisconsin Clearinghouse for Prevention Resources

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Volume 4, Issue 1
January 18, 2006

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RESEARCH UPDATES
Alcohol Advertising on Television, 2001-2004
Many U.S. workers impaired by alcohol while on the job
Behaviors leading to preventable death well-established in early adulthood
Alcohol consumption tied to ad exposure

RESOURCES/MATERIALS
OJJDP News @ a Glance," November/December 2005

HEADS UP!
nGenuity Solutions Easy Website Builder

FUNDING ALERTS
Prevent High-Risk Drinking or Violent Behavior among College Students
Foundation for Child Development
The Annenberg Foundation
RGK Foundation
Northwestern Mutual Foundation

TRAINING/WORKSHOPS/CONFERENCES
Open Minds: Implications of Adolescent Brain Development on Juvenile Justice
Student Drug Testing Regional Summits

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**RESEARCH UPDATES**


Alcohol Advertising on Television, 2001-2004
Underage youth are still exposed to significant amounts of televised alcohol advertising, according to the latest Center on Alcohol Marketing and Youth (CAMY) study. The report, Alcohol Advertising on Television, 2001-2004: The Move to Cable, analyzes over one million alcohol ads placed on TV between 2001 and 2004. Findings include: Since 2001, cable TV ads increased nearly 57-fold for distilled spirits and doubled for beer, and underage youth saw nearly as many cable alcohol ads as adults did; 23% of TV alcohol ads were more likely to be seen by underage viewers than by adults over 21 in 2004; alcohol was advertised during all of the 15 most popular teen programs from 2002 to 2004. The study is available at http://camy.org/research/tv1205/.
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Many U.S. workers impaired by alcohol while on the job
About 15 percent of U.S. workers said they either used alcohol at work or were impaired on the job, according to research from the University of Buffalo's Research Institute on Addictions. Researchers interviewed 2,805 adult U.S. workers between January 2002 and June 2003, and asked them about workplace alcohol use and impairment over the previous 12 months. Questions included how often they drank within two hours of reporting to work, drank during the workday, worked under the influence of alcohol, or worked with a hangover. Lead author Michael R. Frone, PhD, and colleagues found that 1.8 percent of the workforce drank alcohol at least once before coming to work and 7.1 percent drank during the workday, often during lunch breaks but also during other breaks or while on the job. An estimated 1.7 percent of employees worked under the influence of alcohol, and approximately 9.2 percent had gone to work with a hangover, the authors said. Alcohol use and impairment was more common among men than women, among younger employees, and among evening and night shift workers. The study was reported in the January 2006 issue of the Journal of Studies on Alcohol. [Frone, M.R. (2006) Prevalence and distribution of alcohol use and impairment in the workplace: A U.S. national survey. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 67(1): 147.]
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Behaviors leading to preventable death well-established in early adulthood
From alcohol abuse to smoking, overeating to lack of exercise, most behaviors that lead to preventable deaths are well-established by adolescence or early adulthood, according to research from the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD). Researcher Kathleen Mullan Harris, PhD, and colleagues at the Carolina Population Center and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill examined data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health and found that diet; activity level; obesity; healthcare access; tobacco, alcohol and illicit drug use; and the likelihood of acquiring a sexually transmitted disease all got worse as subjects reached adulthood. For example, just five percent of young white women reported getting no weekly exercise as adolescents, but that rate skyrocketed to 46 percent in early adulthood. White people, in general, were more likely to be healthy as adolescents but experience the biggest decline in healthy behaviors as adults, including high rates of smoking and binge drinking. Black and Asian female adults were the least likely to exercise, as were white and black male adults. "When they were young teenagers, most of the participants had fairly healthy behaviors," said Christine Bachrach, PhD, chief of NICHD's Demographic and Behavioral Sciences Branch. "What's really alarming is how rapidly healthy practices declined by the time the participants reached young adulthood." The research appears in the January 2006 issue of the Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine. [Harris, K. M., Gordon-Larsen, P., Chantala, K., Udry, J. R. (2006) Longitudinal Trends in Race/Ethnic Disparities in Leading Health Indicators From Adolescence to Young Adulthood. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 160(1): 74-81.]
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Alcohol consumption tied to ad exposure
Young adults and teens increased their drinking by one percent for each alcohol ad they viewed each month, according to researchers from the University of Connecticut. Reuters reported that the study, which involved more than 1,800 subjects ages 15-26, also concluded every dollar per capita spent by alcohol companies on ads in a given market raised consumption by three percent. The findings "contradict claims that advertising is unrelated to youth drinking amounts: that advertising at best causes brand switching, only affects those older than the legal drinking age, or is effectively countered by current educational efforts," author Leslie Snyder wrote. The research appears in the Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine. [Snyder, Leslie B., et al. (2006) Effects of Alcohol Advertising Exposure on Drinking Among Youth. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med, 160(1):18-24.]

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**RESOURCES/MATERIALS**

OJJDP News @ a Glance November/December 2005
The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) has published "OJJDP News @ a Glance," November/December 2005. The bimonthly newsletter provides readers with news about OJJDP activities, publications, funding opportunities, and events. This issue's lead article features OJJDP's Internet Crimes against Children Task Force Program, which helps law enforcement agencies protect children in cyberspace. The issue also reports on OJJDP's Children's Advocacy Center Program to address the problems of victimized children, and the Department of Justice's support for faith-based efforts to help at-risk youth. This issue is available at www.ncjrs.gov/html/ojjdp/news_at_glance/211992/index.html. To subscribe to the online newsletter, visit http://ojjdp.ncjrs.org/.
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**HEADS UP!**


nGenuity Solutions Easy Website Builder
nGenuity Solutions, maker of popular web utilities, is offering free, fully licensed versions of its Easy Website Builder to qualified nonprofits. To be eligible, organizations must give proof of 501(c)(3) tax-exempt status, or show a hard copy nonprofit certificate. Organizations must provide a charitable service to the community. All applications will be reviewed by the principals of nGenuity Solutions; there is no deadline. To apply, contact nGenuity Solutions via email at nonprofit@ngenuitysolutions.com.
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**FUNDING ALERTS**

Prevent High-Risk Drinking or Violent Behavior among College Students
The U.S. Department of Education is offering 14 grants totaling $1.75 million through its Grant Competition to Prevent High-Risk Drinking or Violent Behavior among College Students. Public and private for-profit and nonprofit organizations, state and local governments, and private institutions of higher learning are eligible to apply for this grant, which aims to "develop or enhance, implement, and evaluate campus- and/or community-based strategies to prevent high-risk drinking or violent behavior among college students." The deadline for application is February 6, 2006. Applications may be made electronically. For more information, access the full announcement online.
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Foundation for Child Development
The Foundation for Child Development's grantmaking supports programs for children, particularly the disadvantaged, and promotes their well-being through basic and policy-relevant research about the factors that promote optimal development of children and adolescents. Funding is also provided for policy analysis, advocacy, services, and public education that enhance the discussion and adoption of social policies to support families with child-raising responsibilities. Leadership development activities linked to the Foundation's programs are also of interest. Most grants support research. There are no application deadlines. Applicants are asked to submit a brief letter of inquiry. Grants range from $15,000 to $400,000. For more information contact Foundation for Child Development, Grants Administrator, 145 E. 32nd Street, 14th Floor, New York, NY, 10016; 212-213-8337; 212-213-5897 (fax); info@fcd-us.org; www.ffcd.org/ourwork/g-how.html.
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The Annenberg Foundation
The Annenberg Foundation's primary grant-making interests are in the areas of education and youth, culture, the arts, and community and civic life. The foundation is not presently considering inquiries for individuals, individual K-12 schools, for-profit organizations, political activities or attempts to influence specific legislation, individual scholarships, projects focused exclusively on research, or programs outside of the foundation's grant-making areas of interest. The foundation only considers organizations that are defined as public charities and are tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. The Annenberg Foundation accepts letters of inquiry at all times during the year and there are no deadlines. For more information, go to www.annenbergfoundation.org/.
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RGK Foundation
RGK Foundation awards grants in the areas of education, community, and medicine/health. The foundation's primary interests within education include programs that focus on formal K-12 education (particularly mathematics, science, and reading), integrating technology into the curriculum, teacher development, literacy, and higher education. Within community, the foundation supports a broad range of human services, youth development, and community improvement programs. Human service programs of particular interest include early childhood development, parenting education, and domestic violence and abuse prevention/services. Youth development programs supported typically include afterschool programs that supplement and enhance the formal education system to increase the chances for successful outcomes in school and life. The foundation supports a variety of community improvement programs including those that enhance nonprofit management and promote philanthropy and volunteerism. The foundation's current interests in the area of medicine/health include programs that promote the health and well-being of children. Grants are made only to nonprofit organizations certified as tax-exempt under Section 501(c)(3) or Section 170(c) of the Internal Revenue Code and classified as "not a private foundation" under Section 509(a). The foundation anticipates most grants awarded during 2006 will be under $25,000. There is no deadline for submitting an electronic letter of inquiry. The foundation reviews electronic letters of inquiry on an ongoing basis. Within three weeks, the foundation will send an e-mail message either declining your request or inviting you to submit a formal application packet for further consideration. For more information, go to www.rgkfoundation.org/.
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Northwestern Mutual Foundation
Northwestern Mutual is committed to community service—positively impacting lives and providing communities the means to build a bright future. Northwestern Mutual Foundation supports Milwaukee-area organizations involved with health and human services including substance abuse and mental health programs, arts and culture, education, and community development. Grant proposals are reviewed throughout the year, and the board meets bimonthly. Contact the foundation for an application form, which is required; and submit single copies. For more information, contact Gilbert Llanas, 720 East Wisconsin Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53202; 414-665-2904; or see www.nmfn.com/tn/aboutnet--nm_fd_intro.
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**TRAININGS/WORKSHOPS/CONFERENCES**

Open Minds: Implications of Adolescent Brain Development on Juvenile Justice
The Wisconsin Council on Children and Families presents "Open Minds: Implications of Adolescent Brain Development on Juvenile Justice," held on March 14-15, 2006, at the Sheraton Hotel in Madison, WI. This exciting two-day conference will bring together the most recent research in brain development and local and national experts on juvenile justice to discuss how we can use new knowledge about brain development to better serve youth in the justice system. For more information, go to www.wccf.org/pdf/openminds_regpacket.pdf. Registration is now open at http://wccf.org/JJABC/JJAB_2006_reg_DIP.htm.
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Student Drug Testing Regional Summits
The Office of National Drug Control Policy will sponsor four regional summits on student drug testing. Each summit will present information on the legal challenges of a drug testing program; policy development; the importance of a student assistance program; and various drug testing methods. To know more about student drug testing, attend one of four free Student Drug Testing Regional Summits. Summits will be held in Orlando, Florida (Southeast) on January 19, 2006; San Diego, California (Southwest) on February 22, 2006; Falls Church, VA (Northeast) on March 14, 2006; and Milwaukee, Wisconsin (Mid North) on April 25, 2006. Schools that have implemented random, non-punitive, student drug testing programs are finding them to be effective in deterring drug use. To register and obtain additional information, please visit www.cmpinc.net/dts or contact Barbara Spencer at (202) 395-6698.
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This update has been brought to you by the Wisconsin Clearinghouse for Prevention Resources.

Online Prevention News welcomes potential submissions of information, but the list owners reserve the right to make decisions regarding the information that is chosen. Submissions that are judged to fall outside the mission and scope of this update may be refused or edited based on content, relevance, and/or clarity.

Online Prevention News may direct users to resources and websites maintained by institutions over which the Wisconsin Clearinghouse has no control. WCH makes no representation that the information contained on such sites is accurate or current. Information provided on third-party web sites does not reflect any official policy or position of WCH. Web site links are provided as a convenience, and not as an endorsement by the Wisconsin Clearinghouse.

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